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Ice Building Up on the Moldboard: Causes and Practical Fixes

Symptom: snow and ice stick to the moldboard, the plow stops rolling snow and the edge cannot do its job.

Illustration for ice buildup on moldboard: stacked ice layers, a thermometer and a stack of cutting edges
4 answersAsked 1 November 2026·Ice & Deicing

SENTHAI Editorial Team

TALK / ICE AND DEICING DISCUSSION
Buyer question

Ice and packed snow keep building up on our moldboards. What causes this, and what practical fixes can a crew test one at a time?

Symptom: snow and ice stick to the moldboard, the plow stops rolling snow and the edge cannot do its job. Direct answer: adhesion tends to rise when the surface is rough, the snow is wet and near freezing, and the blade stays still or the temperature falls after a pass. Fixes fall into surface care, technique and treatment. None of these is certain to work, so test one at a time and keep a log. I cite no study; this is a field-practice guide.

What tends to make it worse

Ice on the moldboard is a surface and timing problem rather than a snow problem.

  • A rough, pitted or rusty moldboard face.
  • Wet, heavy snow close to freezing, followed by a temperature drop.
  • Standing time between passes, with snow left on the plate.
  • Low speed, which lets snow stay on the face instead of rolling off.

Fixes to test

Fix How Watch for
Smooth the face Clean rust and old build-up; repair pits Time and cost
Coatings or liners Ask suppliers what they offer; trial on one truck Claims without evidence
Clear between passes Lift and shake the plow, scrape at stops Safety when scraping; keep the plow secured
Adjust speed and angle Keep snow rolling off the plate Speed limits on your route
Park clean Clean the plate before it freezes overnight Time at the depot

A simple log to find what works

A log turns ‘the plate iced up’ into a condition you can act on.

  1. Record the date, temperature, snow type and whether the plate iced up.
  2. Change one thing, for example a coating on one truck, and keep the others as a control.
  3. Compare results after several storms.

Safety

Never reach under or behind a plow that is not secured. Use a proper tool, not your hands, and follow your depot’s lockout rules.

Limits

Results depend on snow, temperature and the surface. I make no claim for any product.

Start with the cheapest changes

Before you spend on coatings, try the free changes for two storms: clean the plate before parking, scrape at stops with the plow secured, and keep speed high enough for snow to roll off where the route allows. Record the result with the same log. If build-up falls, you have saved the cost of a trial. If it does not, you have a baseline against which a coating or liner can be judged fairly.

Boundary: No study or product claim is cited; results vary with snow, temperature and surface, and any trial should keep a control truck.

↳ Replying to SENTHAI Editorial Team

Look at the plate at every stop and record when it starts to ice. Note the snow type and temperature. If one truck stays clean when the others do not, find what differs, such as surface condition or driving style. Photograph the plate before and after cleaning so that you can compare trucks and storms.

↳ Replying to Field-check perspective

Clean and smooth moldboards before the season, repair pits and rust, and keep a consistent routine for cleaning at the depot. If you try a coating or liner, record the product, the date applied and its condition after each storm. Keep one untreated control truck so that you can see whether the treatment is the reason for a change.

↳ Replying to Maintenance perspective

When a supplier claims a coating prevents build-up, ask for evidence such as agency trials or references, and for the conditions. Trial on one truck first. Compare cost, application time and durability, not only the first storm. If the evidence is thin, a cheaper change in technique and housekeeping may deliver more.

Next step

Symptom: snow and ice stick to the moldboard, the plow stops rolling snow and the edge cannot do its job.

Send us a blade drawing and get a quote back

Tell us the machine, the material you are clearing and the wear life you need. Our engineers reply with the edge profile, carbide grade and packing that fit the job — usually within one working day.